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How to build a simple RACI for client projects

A lot of project friction that gets blamed on communication is actually a RACI problem in disguise, nobody was ever clear on who's actually responsible for a decision versus who just needs to be informed about it. A full formal RACI matrix is overkill for most client projects, but the underlying idea, name who decides what, is worth having even in a lightweight form.

A simple RACI isn't a heavyweight process document. It's a short, clear answer to "who actually decides this" for the handful of decisions that matter.

Most project confusion traces back to unclear decision authority

When a decision stalls or gets made twice by two different people, the root cause is usually that nobody was ever explicitly assigned as the one accountable for it. Naming that role explicitly, even informally, resolves more friction than most process improvements.

Keep it to the few roles that actually matter, not a full org chart

A simple RACI for a client project needs only a handful of roles, the client decision-maker, the project lead, whoever executes the work. Trying to map every possible stakeholder turns a useful tool into a document nobody maintains.

In Stelaah, a project's key roles can be noted directly on the record, so who's accountable for what stays visible without a separate document to maintain. See how projects works.

Assign exactly one accountable person per decision, not several

Multiple people accountable for the same decision functions the same as nobody being accountable, since each assumes someone else will act. Assign one specific person as accountable for each category of decision, even if others are consulted.

Make it visible where the work happens, not buried in a doc

A RACI that lives in a document nobody opens after the kickoff meeting might as well not exist. Keep it visible somewhere people actually reference during the project, not filed away as a one-time deliverable.

Revisit it when roles or team members change

A RACI that was accurate at kickoff can go stale the moment someone changes roles or leaves the project, and an outdated one is often worse than none because people trust it without checking. Update it explicitly whenever the team composition changes.

A simple checklist

If you do nothing else, do these five things:

  • Keep the RACI to the handful of roles that actually matter.
  • Assign exactly one accountable person per decision category.
  • Keep it visible where the work actually happens.
  • Update it when team roles or members change.
  • Use it to resolve real friction, not as a one-time kickoff artifact.

Do that, and most confusion about who decides what stops being a recurring source of friction on the project.

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The Stelaah team

We build Stelaah, the workspace for client work. We write about running teams, agencies, and venues without the busywork.